What Is Commercial Auto Insurance? Commercial Auto Insurance is a specialized type of insurance designed to protect business-owned vehicles and their drivers when accidents, theft, or other damage occur while on the job. It’s like car insurance for your business fleet — whether that’s a food truck, delivery van, or a fleet of service vehicles — but not for your personal ride.

What Does It Cover?

Coverage TypeWhat It DoesExample
Liability CoveragePays for damage or injuries you cause to othersYour driver hits another car
Collision CoverageRepairs your vehicle after a crash, even if it’s your faultCompany van hits a pole
Comprehensive CoverageCovers non-crash events like theft, fire, hail, or vandalismCompany car is stolen overnight
Medical Payments / Personal InjuryCovers medical bills for your driver and passengersEmployee injured in a wreck
Uninsured Motorist CoverageProtects you if the other driver has no insuranceYou’re hit by an uninsured driver

What It Doesn’t Cover

  • Personal vehicle use (get personal auto insurance for that)
  • Employees using their own cars for work (get Hired & Non-Owned Auto Insurance)
  • Cargo (get separate inland marine or cargo insurance)

Who Needs It? You likely need Commercial Auto Insurance if:

  • You own or lease vehicles in your business’s name
  • Employees drive company vehicles
  • You transport goods, tools, or people for work
  • You operate food trucks, delivery vans, or service vehicles

Real-Life Example Imagine you run a landscaping business and send an employee in the company truck to a job site. On the way, they rear-end another car. Here’s what Commercial Auto Insurance would cover:

  • The other car’s repair
  • Their medical bills
  • Your truck’s damage
  • Legal costs if there’s a lawsuit

How Much Does It Cost? The cost of Commercial Auto Insurance depends on several factors, including:

  • Type and number of vehicles
  • What you use them for
  • Driving history of employees
  • Coverage limits and deductibles

On average, small businesses pay between $1,200 and $2,500 per vehicle per year, though rates can vary widely based on your specific needs.

Bottom Line: Commercial Auto Insurance is essential if your business involves vehicles. It protects your drivers, vehicles, and company from severe financial loss after an accident, theft, or other covered event.